Cfle Africa

Put Your Money To Work; Understanding Investing – Peter Kwadwo Asare Nyarko

Growing up, most of us were taught that you can earn an income only by getting a job and working. And that is exactly what most of us do.

There is one big problem with this; “if you want more money, you have to work more hours.” However, there is a limit to how many hours one can work in a day, not to mention the fact that having all the money is no fun if we don’t have the leisure time to enjoy it.

That’s why I’m a strong advocate for investment planning. I recommend you start investing. Put money to work.

I mean you should let your money do the work for you.

“Your money must work hard for you as hard as you work.”

With investment, instead of creating duplicate of yourself to increase your working time, which is not possible; you need to send an extension of yourself that is your money to work. That way, while you are putting in hours for your employer, or even sleeping, reading the newspaper, studying in college, or socializing with friends, you can also be earning money elsewhere.

Saving money is not the same as investing it. Savings accounts pay interest and are usually guaranteed to be safe.

However, when you factor in the effects of inflation, taxes, and the low income yields associated with savings plans, it’s easy to see that you probably will not earn enough to achieve your financial goals through a simple savings plan. That’s why wise investing is the best way to achieve financial independence and financial security.

Choices regarding investments affect every aspect of financial life: financial independence and retirement (FIR), major expenditures, taxes, insurance, and estate and gift planning. There’s no way to avoid the impact of investment decisions, even if we choose not to be directly involved in the world of investing.

The prices paid at the gas pump and at the grocery store, the interest on credit cards, the value of real estate, the cost of
healthcare — all of these are affected by somebody, somewhere, making investment and financial decisions.

Since it is impossible to completely avoid the investment issue, what’s the smart thing to do?

Learn as much as possible about investing and the nature of your options, develop your approach to investing, and begin implementing your investment plans.

“Be patient. If a get-rich quick scheme seems too good to be true, it probably is.”

To make sound investment decisions, you will need to understand that investing is expending money, time or assets with the expectation of achieving a profit.

As in life, achieving a profit from investing is never for sure; so investors beware. Have a plan, do your research and don’t risk more that you can afford to lose.

Common Mistakes to Avoid in Investment Planning

  1. Unorganized finances
  2. Investing without clearly defined objectives & a plan
  3. Not understanding your current or potential investments
  4. Not understating you or your spouse/partner’s risk tolerance
  5. Not researching fees & costs associated with yourinvestments
  6. Improper asset allocation
  7. Insufficient diversification
  8. Being sold investments instead of finding them
  9. Selling in panic
  10. Not using principles of compounding/time value of money
  11. Not using investment advisors wisely
  12. Not getting a second opinion on major investment decisions
  13. Procrastination

Always remember, money investing even a little can make a huge difference over time.

Have you read a PKAN book yet?

You can purchase it from here;

https://cfleafrica.org/shop/

Contact/Email: peternyarko403@gmail.com

Author

Peter Asare Nyarko

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Welcome to your Some Questions to Ponder

1. 
. PAPERWORK In an emergency, could someone in your family quickly find your important papers— birth certificate, bank account records, health care directive, insurance policies, credit card records, will, etc.?

2. 
NET WORTH Do you know your current net worth and how you hold title to your various assets?

3. 
CASH FLOW MANAGEMENT Do you have enough cash available (in bank accounts or easily cashed securities) to cover yourself and your family for at least six months of no work?

4. 
BUDGET Do you and your family have a useful, written monthly budget?

5. 
EXPENSES Do you think you’ll be able to pay ‘all your bills’ on time every month for the next 12 months without a paycheck?

6. 
EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS Do you understand and, if appropriate, utilize all your employment benefits to your advantage?

7. 
GOALS Do you know what’s really important to you; and have you written your personal and financial goals for yourself and your family?

8. 
FINANCIAL INDEPENDENCE/RETIREMENT Do you know when you expect to be able to retire / become financially independent?

9. 
FINANCIAL INDEPENDENCE/RETIREMENT Do you know how much income & assets you will need to enjoy your retirement years; to live a quality life, including any special gifts or bequests to family, friends and nonprofits?

10. 
FINANCIAL INDEPENDENCE/RETIREMENT Have you calculated the amount of money required to reach your financial goals?

11. 
MAJOR EXPENDITURES - Have you thought about and made a list of major expenditures you can expect over the next five years and where the money will come from to pay for them?

12. 
INVESTMENTS - Do you think your current investment plan(s) will meet your retirement needs?

13. 
TAX DEFERRAL Do you think you are making the best use of tax-deferred investment plans for retirement?

14. 
TAXES Do you know the income tax rates on your last earned dollar?

15. 
INSURANCE / RISK MANAGEMENT Do you think you have the right amount of insurance— life, health, disability, long-term-care, auto, home/renter’s, fire/flood/earthquake, liability, etc.—not too little, but not too much?

16. 
ESTATE & GIFT PLANS Do you and your family have current wills?

17. 
POWER OF ATTORNEY Do you and your family have a current Power of Attorney?

18. 
ADVANCE HEALTH CARE DIRECTIVE Do you and your family have a current Advance Health Care Directive?

19. 
CHARITABLE GIVING Are your favorite causes or nonprofits included within your estate & gift plans for a bequest, planned gift, or as a primary or alternate beneficiary for life insurance or retirement plans?

20. 
TRUSTS Do you know the advantages and disadvantages of using trusts?

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