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Finance and People; Understand Why You Make Certain Financial Decisions

Finance gives us a profound look into the human mind as we come to understand the value people place on specific types of goods and services, on their own time, on the potential to earn more money or on the amount of risk inherent in every financial decision we make.

Peter Kwadwo Asare Nyarko, Certified Financial Fitness Coach, Consultant & Author
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Each time you buy or sell something, two people have voted to agree that the value of the exchange was comparable, with each party earning more value in the exchange than they would have by keeping the resources or money they already owned.

By contrast, by refusing to buy or sell at a given price, you have voted to say that the value is not comparable, though others might disagree – even if you do not buy or sell the thing in question at a given price, someone else may be willing to accommodate that price.

We can look deep into the priorities and values that an entire society holds by looking at prices, as higher prices indicate that people place greater value on something, while lower prices indicate that people, on average, place lower value on something.

All the needs, desires, hopes, dreams, comforts, resentments, and jealousies which exist within an entire culture, then, can be understood in terms of price, money, and exchange – such is finance.”

When doing anything related to financial management, you are actually managing your values. All the work you have ever done, everything you will ever own, your quality of life, your hopes for the future, your tastes and opinions, and even your personality are all encompassed in your personal finances.

Each financial decision you make is an expression of your life and your mind, so much so that a person’s financial well-being plays a critical role in their emotional state.

As several studies have shown rich people truly are happier and more confident, while those who struggle financially suffer the stress and hardship that comes with uncertainty and loss, and trouble with money is the most commonly reported cause for divorce.

Financial management actually has very little to do with money – money is just a unit of measurement —financial management is about taking control of your life.

Financial Literacy for Gender Equality and Women Empowerment:

Connect: https://www.linkedin.com/in/mrasarenyarko

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Peter Asare Nyarko

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Welcome to your Some Questions to Ponder

1. 
. PAPERWORK In an emergency, could someone in your family quickly find your important papers— birth certificate, bank account records, health care directive, insurance policies, credit card records, will, etc.?

2. 
NET WORTH Do you know your current net worth and how you hold title to your various assets?

3. 
CASH FLOW MANAGEMENT Do you have enough cash available (in bank accounts or easily cashed securities) to cover yourself and your family for at least six months of no work?

4. 
BUDGET Do you and your family have a useful, written monthly budget?

5. 
EXPENSES Do you think you’ll be able to pay ‘all your bills’ on time every month for the next 12 months without a paycheck?

6. 
EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS Do you understand and, if appropriate, utilize all your employment benefits to your advantage?

7. 
GOALS Do you know what’s really important to you; and have you written your personal and financial goals for yourself and your family?

8. 
FINANCIAL INDEPENDENCE/RETIREMENT Do you know when you expect to be able to retire / become financially independent?

9. 
FINANCIAL INDEPENDENCE/RETIREMENT Do you know how much income & assets you will need to enjoy your retirement years; to live a quality life, including any special gifts or bequests to family, friends and nonprofits?

10. 
FINANCIAL INDEPENDENCE/RETIREMENT Have you calculated the amount of money required to reach your financial goals?

11. 
MAJOR EXPENDITURES - Have you thought about and made a list of major expenditures you can expect over the next five years and where the money will come from to pay for them?

12. 
INVESTMENTS - Do you think your current investment plan(s) will meet your retirement needs?

13. 
TAX DEFERRAL Do you think you are making the best use of tax-deferred investment plans for retirement?

14. 
TAXES Do you know the income tax rates on your last earned dollar?

15. 
INSURANCE / RISK MANAGEMENT Do you think you have the right amount of insurance— life, health, disability, long-term-care, auto, home/renter’s, fire/flood/earthquake, liability, etc.—not too little, but not too much?

16. 
ESTATE & GIFT PLANS Do you and your family have current wills?

17. 
POWER OF ATTORNEY Do you and your family have a current Power of Attorney?

18. 
ADVANCE HEALTH CARE DIRECTIVE Do you and your family have a current Advance Health Care Directive?

19. 
CHARITABLE GIVING Are your favorite causes or nonprofits included within your estate & gift plans for a bequest, planned gift, or as a primary or alternate beneficiary for life insurance or retirement plans?

20. 
TRUSTS Do you know the advantages and disadvantages of using trusts?

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